Tuesday, May 6, 2014

New Trick: Pups Can Follow Human Voices to Food - Jennie Viratham Poonsawat

By Jennie Viratham Poonsawat
From New Trick: Pups Can Follow Human Voices to Food by Stephanie Pappas, Senior Writer  

Dogs are one of the smartest animals especially when they are puppies. The puppies know how to follow their owners' action to get food like the direction of human voices, pointing finger as well as human gazes, in other words, they understand human gesture. These little ones become a part of human life, they are like friends to human. It appears that dogs are more capable of reading human gesture and feelings when they live with human because the dogs will learn from their owners, the closer they are, the more things dogs will learn.

In a study by researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany, dogs were tested on the type of communication. The experimenter used the voice to indicate food instead of using  gesture or gaze. The researchers placed two boxes in front of a wooden barrier, one with food and one without, and the experimenter stood behind the barrier and turned the face towards the food-filled box, saying, "Oh, look, look there, this is great!"  It appeared that more than half of the dogs chose the correct box which contained food even they could not smell the food in those boxes. The researchers conducted another study to see if this smartness of dogs are innate or learned, the study included 16 puppies of  8-14 weeks. The puppies went through the same test in the first study and the result showed that these young ones performed better than adult dogs, they found the food at an average of 8.1 out of every 12 tries. Although, puppies made mistakes at the first times, they learned and could catch on very fast especially for dogs who have good interactions with human.

This article shows how smart dogs especially puppies can be. Normally, dogs are considered very important in human life like a friend and they are also loyal to their owners. I have two dogs in my house, one Chihuahua and one Pomeranian so when I read this article, I kind of understand this smartness. Dogs are clever and learn very fast, sometimes, it takes only a few days to train or to teach a dog. Now, I realize how dogs are capable of understanding human emotions when their owners are happy, sad or angry because they can listen to the tone of voice, look at the gesture as well as the gaze.

 

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