Does globalization mean we will become one culture? By: Riham

http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20120522-one-world-order

            I read an article about globalization and its effect on our cultures. In the article, the writer discusses how technology has now created the possibility and even the likelihood of a global culture. With the invention of the Internet, fax machines, satellites, and cable TV cultural boundaries have swept away. He points out that Global entertainment companies shape the perceptions and dreams of ordinary citizens, wherever they live, and this spread of values, norms, and culture tends to promote Western ideals of capitalism. Then, the author asks many questions and answers some of them in the article; for instance, Will local cultures inevitably fall victim to this global "consumer" culture? Will English eradicate all other languages? Will consumer values overwhelm peoples' sense of community and social solidarity? Or, on the contrary, will a common culture lead the way to greater shared values and political unity?

            In my point of view, globalization is a two-edged sword or in other words, it has both positive and negative effects on one’s culture.  For example, Globalization has allowed for the spread of customs, language and products.  It also has allowed for people to be able to attain goods and services not previously available, and it makes people to become familiar with the culture of other countries allowing for a greater understanding. Moreover, Global competition encourages creativity and innovation and keeps prices for services in check. There is also a greater access to foreign culture in the form of movies, music, food, clothing, and more. In short, the world has more choices. Additionally, one of the most powerful effects of globalization is the spread of education. Today, you can move in the search of the best educational facilities in the world, without any difficulty.  Lastly, Governments are able to better work together towards common goals now that there is an advantage in cooperation, an improved ability to interact and coordinate, and a global awareness of issues. On the other hand, globalization also leads to blending of cultures and the deterioration of unique cultural differences.  Some of the negatives of globalization include gap between rich and poor and environmental pollution. In addition, while globalization provides jobs to a population in one country, it takes away those jobs from another country, leaving many without opportunities. Besides, there may be a greater chance of disease spreading worldwide. To exemplify, Fast food chains, such as McDonalds and Burger King, are spreading in the developing world. Meaning more consumption of junk foods, resulting in an adverse impact on people’s health.